Name lettersBho, Ja, Ji, Khi, Khu, Khe, Kho, Ga, Gi
Capricorn (Makar) is an earth sign of movable nature — discipline, hard work and practicality are its hallmarks. Its lord is Shani (Saturn), so tradition recommends Shani's mantras and the worship of Shiva for people of Makar rashi. Note — here rashi means the moon sign (janma rashi); confirm your sign from your birth chart, not from the first letter of your name.
📖 Full text — with meaning
Tap «Roman (English) script» to see the original Devanagari text.
Beej mantra of the sign lord Shani
ॐ प्रां प्रीं प्रौं सः शनैश्चराय नमः॥
Om Pram Prim Praum Sah Shanaishcharaya Namah ||
The lord of Capricorn is Shani (Saturn); his beej mantra is chanted for peace and favourable results of the sign.
Simple mantra of the sign lord
ॐ शं शनैश्चराय नमः॥
Om Sham Shanaishcharaya Namah ||
The short mantra of Shani for simple daily japa.
Mantra of the presiding deity (Shiva)
ॐ नमः शिवाय॥
Om Namah Shivaya ||
Salutations to Shiva, the auspicious one. By tradition Shiva is the presiding deity of Shani.
Beej/laghu mantras of the sign lord and its presiding deity — remedies prevalent in tradition (here «rashi» means the moon sign / janma rashi).
📿 Japa counter (mala of 108)
Tap the button for each repetition; every 108 counts as one mala (your phone vibrates). The count is saved on this device/browser.
📅 Next auspicious days (from our panchang)
24 Oct (Saturday)
31 Oct (Saturday)
7 Nov (Saturday)
14 Nov (Saturday)
21 Nov (Saturday)
28 Nov (Saturday)
Dates are for Delhi sunrise; see today's panchang for your city.
🪔 How to chant / recite
Start: On the first Saturday of the bright fortnight (shukla paksha).
Count: One mala (108) daily — the simple mantra or the deity's mantra.
Seat & direction: On a woollen/kusha asana, facing east or north.
Along with it: Donate Shani's items (black sesame, mustard oil, urad) on Saturday.
🛕 Puja vidhi (step by step)
🧺 Items needed
Shivalinga or picture of Shiva-parivar
Pure water and raw milk (abhishek)
Bilva leaves (three-leaved, unbroken)
Dhatura, aak flowers (as per tradition)
White sandalwood, bhasma, akshata
Incense, ghee lamp
Fruits and sweets as bhog
Rudraksha mala (for japa)
🪷 Procedure
Bathe and wear clean clothes; clean the puja place and spread a fresh cloth on the altar (chowki).
Do achamana (sip water three times) and purify hands and mouth; sit on an asana and calm the mind.
Light a lamp of ghee or sesame oil — by tradition the lamp is kept to the deity's right.
Take water, akshata (unbroken rice) and a flower in the right hand and make the sankalpa — your name, gotra, place, date and the purpose of the puja, spoken or in the mind; then let the water fall to the ground.
First remember Shri Ganesha (Om Gam Ganapataye Namah).
Do abhishek on the Shivalinga with water, then milk (and if possible curd, ghee, honey, sugar — panchamrit), then water again, chanting «Om Namah Shivaya».
Offer white sandalwood and bhasma, akshata, bilva leaves (smooth side towards the linga), dhatura and aak flowers.
Show incense and lamp, offer bhog; then chant the mantra / recite Shiv Chalisa / Rudrashtakam.
Sing «Om Jai Shiv Omkara»; the parikrama of a Shivalinga is half — the outlet (somasutra) is not crossed.
Finally perform aarti, offer pushpanjali (flowers) and do parikrama (or turn around in your place).
Ask forgiveness for any mistakes in the puja, distribute the prasad and take it yourself.
⚠️ Rules & precautions
Ketaki flowers and tulsi are traditionally not offered to Shiva; turmeric-kumkum is offered to Mother Parvati, not on the linga.
Bilva leaves should be unbroken; a bilva leaf can be washed and offered again.
Monday, Pradosh (trayodashi) and Masik Shivaratri are special days for Shiva.
Water/milk offered on the linga should not fall at the feet — pour it into a plant.
🌿 Remedies given in tradition for Makar rashi
Light a mustard-oil lamp under a peepal tree on Saturdays.
Recite Hanuman Chalisa — considered special in Saturn's affliction.
Help servants, labourers, the elderly and the differently-abled.
Check Sade Sati/Dhaiya from your own kundali.
🌟 Benefits (as per tradition)
A prayer to increase the good qualities of the sign lord Shani — karma.
Strength of mind during a difficult transit or dasha.
These are traditional beliefs described in scriptures; results are understood to depend on faith, discipline and one's own actions.
❓ Frequently asked questions
What is the mantra for Makar (Capricorn) rashi?
The simple mantra of the sign lord Shani, «Om Sham Shanaishcharaya Namah», and the presiding deity's mantra «Om Namah Shivaya» — both are given above with meaning.
Should the rashi be decided from the name letter or the birth chart?
In Jyotish the rashi is decided by the Moon's position at birth (the moon sign); name letters are only for naming. Find your moon sign with the calculator.
Should Capricorn people wear Blue Sapphire?
Don't wear a gemstone just by looking at the sign — astrologers advise only after seeing the planet's position in the full kundali.
