| City | Date | Kutup Muhurat (Shraddha) | Tithi (local) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sydney AEST/AEDT | Saturday, October 10, 2026 | 12:17 PM – 1:08 PM AEDT | Oct 10, 3:06 AM → Oct 11, 2:51 AM AEDT |
| Melbourne AEST/AEDT | Saturday, October 10, 2026 | 12:42 PM – 1:33 PM AEDT | Oct 10, 3:06 AM → Oct 11, 2:53 AM AEDT |
| Brisbane AEST | Saturday, October 10, 2026 | 11:10 AM – 12:01 PM AEST | Oct 10, 2:06 AM → Oct 11, 1:58 AM AEST |
| Perth AWST | Saturday, October 10, 2026 | 11:38 AM – 12:29 PM AWST | Oct 10, 12:06 AM → Oct 10, 11:53 PM AWST |
| Adelaide ACST/ACDT | Saturday, October 10, 2026 | 12:37 PM – 1:29 PM ACDT | Oct 10, 2:36 AM → Oct 11, 2:30 AM ACDT |
Timings are local (DST adjusted). Tithi = begin → end of the festival's tithi in that city.
| Begins | Sunday, September 27, 2026 |
Other cities may differ by a day; open the festival's own page for city-wise dates.
Pitru Paksha runs from the Purnima/Pratipada of Bhadrapada-Ashwina Krishna to Amavasya. Sarva Pitru Amavasya is the day on which Amavasya covers more of the afternoon (Aparahna, the time for Shraddha); Shraddha is done in Kutup Muhurat.
The doctrine of debts: three debts rest on a person — to the gods, the sages and the ancestors; the ancestral debt is repaid through the line of descendants and shraddha; the Garuda/Markandeya Purana and Manusmriti prescribe the shraddha — 'from the satisfaction of the ancestors come long life, children, wealth, learning, heaven'; not performing the shraddha is believed to bring pitru dosha (combinations of the Sun with Rahu/Ketu/Saturn in the chart) — obstacles to children, illness, discord; Pitru Paksha is the best period for its pacification.
The time of the shraddha: the afternoon (12-1:30 — the Kutup and Rauhina muhurats, Aparahna above) is best; the direction south (the ancestors' direction), the sacred thread on the right shoulder (apasavya), sesame-kusha-water, balls of rice-barley-sesame; the crow is Yama's messenger, the cow, dog, ant and the gods — the panch-bali (five morsels) is part of the shraddha; feeding a Brahmin/the daughter and son-in-law/the nephew = feeding the ancestors.
Gaya (Bihar) — pind-daan at Vishnupad is the greatest pilgrimage of Pitru Paksha (the Pitrupaksha Mela, 17 days), then Haridwar (Narayani Shila), Prayag, Kashi (Pishach Mochan), Siddhpur (Gujarat — the Matru Gaya), Badrinath (Brahma Kapal), Rameswaram, Nashik-Trimbak (Panchavati), Pushkar, Lohargal; in Bengal the Mahalaya Amavasya is 'Mahalaya' — the arrival of Durga (the radio 'Mahishasura Mardini'), tarpan on the Ganga ghats.
Yes — Saturday, October 10, 2026.
Kutup Muhurat (Shraddha): 12:17 PM to 1:08 PM (AEDT). Other cities are in the table above.
Each row is in that city's own local time with daylight saving applied (AEST/AEDT for Sydney).
On Sarva Pitru Amavasya (Mahalaya) — for all ancestors, unknown tithis, married daughters, untimely deaths (accidents — Chaturdashi too), gurus, friends, everyone; for married women on Matri Navami too; if the tithi is known, on that day and the sarva shraddha on the Amavasya as well.
Yes — if there is no son, the wife, daughter, granddaughter, daughter-in-law, brother or nephew may perform it (the Dharma Sindhu/Garuda Purana for those without sons); Sita performed Dasharatha's pind-daan at Gaya; modern priests conduct pind-daan for daughters at Gaya; faith is what matters, not gender.
In the scriptures only auspicious sanskaras (weddings-mundan-sacred thread-housewarming) are forbidden — because this is the ancestors' time, not one of celebration; the ban on new purchases (jewellery-vehicle-house) is folk custom — some priests say the ancestors give blessings and a purchase is auspicious; follow your household custom; everything opens from the Navratri.
The crow is Yama's messenger, its taking of the morsel satisfies the ancestors — folk belief; if it does not come, place the morsel on the roof/in the open and wait, 'Kakaya Namah' — then give it to the cow/dog; in the scriptures the spirit of the panch-bali is 'food for all beings' — if no crow, a sparrow/any bird; the ancestors are not displeased, faith is what is seen.